The US & Chinese equity market outlook for late 2015 into 2016

In my last post on 18th August 2015 I forecast that the US and China were destined to enter recession. The reason for saying so is the subject of this article, however it needs to be acknowledged that the recession is destined to be 'short-lived', or simply a 'crisis of confidence'. There is no reason to expect mass employment, or foreclosures. The problem will simply be an absence of spending and falling asset prices. The reason for the falling prices will simply be:

1. The inability of the Fed to convince the investing public that there is destined to be a recovery soon
2. The fact that the market thinks asset prices are over-priced
3. The difficulty of resorting to more stimulus at this time - again - given that the first stimulus didn't fix what ails the economy
4. The fact the equity/property boom have been long-winded - worthy of a break

Having wrote that article, the US and Chinese markets collapsed. Now we are at a point where the Chinese and US markets are about to turn - the question is - which way? The fact is that there is hardly any recognition that the US is at a weak point. US business inventories are weak, confidence is poor. No one is spending money, and Obama wants to look good. Are we going to see any big spending initiatives at this point? I don't think so. He cannot serve another term, so we can expect that it could only be a new president who would do that. We can therefore expect confidence to be poor until the middle of next year. That's effectively at least a short 9-month recession. Mind you, given the US people appear set to elect a maverick, then you might conclude that is reason for more investor 'unease'. It is nevertheless good to see. It is however destabilising. 

Look at this chart - this is what the Chinese market is about to do - fall to 2500 points. I show in the first chart that 2500pts is support. This is not a crisis market, so its not going to 2000pts in my opinion. You can see the flag structure in the 2nd chart below. 

The US market however is the more important market. It is overpriced because of the very low prevailing interest rates. Interest rates are not going to rise; asset prices are going to fall, and that will scare some people, having fallen already. The US Dow Jones is going to 14,000 pts, as you can see in the following graphic.

As you can see the market is already half way to its support level of 14,000pts. In fact, I think it will find more support at 15,000pts, and finally at 14,000pts. We can probably count on a Xmas rally, and then a March-May 2016 sell-off as the election looms in November 2016. The implication is that after the recovery off the 14,000pt support, 2016 is going to be a very flat year for equities. Its hard to say with 2017 given that it will depend on the capacity of the leader to build a consensus.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide

Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

Outlook for China's equity markets

The Shanghai Composite index appears to be in a free-fall. I have just signed off on an article on our sister website 'Critical Media Group', where I describe the outlook for Chinese equity markets.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

The prospects of global recession heightened in the Dec-2015 quarter

The Dow Jones is coming under pressure at a time when market pundits are being told to expect a market recovery. What's new? There have been numerous opportunities for equity markets to go into a tailspin, but on each occasion asset prices (equities, property and bonds) have tended to rise. The elusive recovery to date could be attributed to:

• The strong equity markets
• The housing market recovery
• Low unemployment
• Low interest rates

The problem of course is that these indicators are not convincing for the following reasons. Basically there is little economic activity going on in Western economics, and that is even undermining growth in the emerging markets that rely on their exports to the West. 

Equity markets

The following chart shows that the Dow Jones is close to challenging its support levels. It has of course been sold off before, only to recover...So we might ask what is different this time?

Source: 4-Traders.com

The problem is apparent in the following chart. The market has had a huge 'unprecedented' rally in terms of its longevity. Even if you were positive about the outlook, you might question the sustainability of this rally, given the expectation of rising rates. Looking at the following chart it seems reasonable to expect a 'good retracement' to at least the 14,000pts level. The reason why we might not expect more than that is simply that, there is every reason to expect a recovery in the real economy because:

1. Interest rates remain very low - so there is scope for the market to accept some increase in rates
2. Higher rates would actually encourage more spending because the incentive to pay off one's liabilities will be lower. The problem is that the Fed would not raise rates if there was any prospect of sinking equity & property markets. 
3. There are no signs of inflation

Source: Google Finance

Based on the chart above, there is good reason to expect a 'sell-off' in Sept-2015 on the prospect of rising rates, but also for other reasons:

1. The 'dead-cat' bounce in China's equity markets, suggests a lack of confidence there
2. Ominous signs of political instability in the USA, with elections looming in 2016
3. The prospects of a currency war, that can only undermine confidence in political leaders. This is the surest sign of no demand. 

Housing market recovery

Judging by the following chart of new housing starts in the US, you could be forgiven for thinking the strong growth in construction is a 'good sign'. The reality is however is that:

• Current levels of housing construction only offset the 'pent-up demand' for new housing that arose after the global financial crisis. 
• There is no 'fundamentals' which would support the persistence of this trend, as I will show next.

Source: Federal Reserve

Looking at this chart and the absence of fundamentals to support it, it is easy to conclude that the USA is about to enter another recession, and that housing starts are destined to dip down soon. Might the Fed arrest this prospect with another QE program. The problem is the lack of jobs to justify it. You can put credit into the banking sector, but in the absence of 'real spending', it will just end up in already over-priced asset markets. If the Fed resorts to QE, it would probably also raise rates, and prompt more liquidity to enter the derivatives market 'short'. That would not help confidence in the real economy.

Low unemployment myth

The myth is being perpetuated that the unemployment rate is low, and that it has fallen over the last 7 years since the global financial crisis. In fact, we have simply seen a lot of Americans, as in other countries, live off their equity, and simply stop looking for work. I'm way ahead of these people because I left the workforce 15 years ago to simply live off investments. I was motivated by the decline in Western values; but others were mostly motivated by the decline in opportunities, i.e. retrenchments. The problem of course is that we have four types of people in the market place:

1. Families spending like there is no tomorrow because they have kids and little savings
2. Subsistence lifestylers living frugally - mostly these are skilled people leaving themselves flexible
3. Subsistence welfare recipients - mostly these are 'estranged' unskilled people, or skilled people in vocations that society does not value. Sometimes they are just people who don't readily integrate into society, i.e. libertarians, white supremacists, atheists, disabled or convicted felons for drug use. 
4. Skilled people who have seen a rapid rise in incomes - Even these people are not spending because they are rapidly paying off their homes

You can see from this 'anecdotal survey' of Americans that the only people spending are working families; whilst everyone else in 'economizing', whether because they are struggling, cautious or opportunistically paying down debt on their significant liabilities. This explains why spending is subdued, and why it will not increase until:

• There is a recovery in the 'real economy to justify a rise in interest rates by over 100bp beyond Sept-2015
• Quantitative easing in order to stimulate the US market

I am actually expecting the Fed to pursue both of these courses of action. So-called reference to a 'liquidity crunch' is nonsense. The reality is that there is a 'wage gap' between Western society and Emerging Markets. This will take time to resolve, however Western governments have done the exact opposite of what they need to have done in order to solve the problem. Far from increasing productivity, they have reduced it. Far from reducing waste; they have taken it to new levels with more intrusive 'distortionary' laws. This is why I support Donald Trump. He's not a political hack, he talks about reducing waste, and unlike Rand Paul, he resonates like a conservative, so he is plausibly electable.

It is therefore important to appreciate that 'low unemployment' is a 'dirty white lie' that is in fact a long term decline in the US workforce participation. You could argue that too many people have simply left the workforce, or 2-income families have become one, or full-time workers have become part-time, that more children are staying at home until their 50s, or more people are packing into ever-smaller apartments. Of course there are more Americans on welfare programs. But the greater reality is that they are simply living minimalist lives. This is actually one of the reasons why governments have shifted to taxing consumption, as well as expanding their powers to intrude into foreign bank accounts, as more people 'live abroad'.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics

Why would this rate be falling if unemployment is falling. People have simply stopped looking for work. Not everyone of course. It is also fair to say that a lot of people are 'under-employed'.

Excess business inventories

There are however also other 'demand indicators' that are used to justify the premise that the US economy is recovering, such as new vehicle sales, which are at "record levels". There is other evidence however to suggest that not all is well in the US economy, namely:

• US inventory levels - see the ominous signs of recession below
• Vehicles in the US are a 'necessity' unlike Japan. The issue is not 'car ownership' but car cost. Moreover the credit terms for new cars have never been easier, and anyway delaying the purchase has a reason to jump into the market....they have been saving for 7 years.
• Judging by the statistics belong, vehicle sales are at 'break-neck' rates, so I'd expect a fall in coming months.

Source: Trading View & Federal Reserve; trend analysis by Andrew Sheldon

Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis & Federal Reserve of St Louis

In conclusion, there are strong reasons to be cautious about the outlook for the next few years. There are also compelling reasons to appreciate that the current crop of conservative and democratic politicians have no intent to reform goverrnment. Only politicians like Rand Paul and Donald Trump are likely to make those tough decisions to cut costs, that will restore the US economy to health. Note the following:

• Stock and bond prices - the tendency for stock indices to fall every 7 years (2001, 2008 and now 2015??)
• Excess inventory levels - a precursor to recession
• Prospect of a modest interest rate increase - not so significant as only 25bp probable
• Election concerns diminishing confidence in the next year

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

The Dow Jones has confirmed a short term correction - looking for more

On the 10th Sept 2014 I warned of a sell-off in stocks, only to withdraw that warning on the 18th Sept 2014, when the market went to new highs. As it turns out, it was a false signal, insofar as the market went back into reversal, and we now have a solid short-term downtrend, that seems likely to take us far lower. Markets down always have a 'pretty pattern' as we see in the first chart below. They under and over-shoot on occasion.
The reason for this market correction is simply the high level of asset prices. Asset prices are simply too high because rents are taking too much of people's incomes, or interest payments too much of their incomes, and that is despite record low interest rates. People are forced to live 'expensive lives' in the city in order to 'have a job in the city'. The problem is most wealth is created and vested in the cities. The problem is that these centres of growth become over-capitalised when governments are able to restrict land development. They do this in order to keep local taxes high, and because landlords like the 'wealth effect' of rising property prices.

In this first chart we can see the solid downtrend that has emerged in the last two weeks. We can see that the Dow, which closed at 16,660 overnight, closed off its low for the day. I actually think its going to break that in a big way....perhaps overnight, but it might really. But when it does break 16,660pts in the next day or two, it will be convincingly.
We can see that a short-term support is 16,500pts, however looking at the lowest chart, its possible we will be looking in a fall in the market to 14,000pts. That is a correction of 19%, or 13.67% from the start of 2014 (at 16220pts).

There is no compelling reason why the market should fall that much; not because the market is overpriced, but simply because there is nothing pulling it down. Interest rates are not rising. That augers well for the present. So I don't necessarily see this downside reaching 14,000pts because I'm going to wait for the market to tell me. The trick is to wait for the market's lack of confidence to be shaken out. It is fair to say that the central banks will look favorably upon a fall in asset prices - not just equities, but also housing. Housing markets are also softer in recent times. So let's see how much confidence is undermined. I frankly think these are good times. The problem is people are incredibly myopic. They tend to think markets evolve around their 'Western experience' and fail to see how Western market weakness (i.e. unemployment) is a boon to markets elsewhere. The money is flowing to the farthest corners of the world. It will collapse eventually, but we are a long way off that yet. The question is - how much of a fall is necessary to restore confidence in the short term. Rest assured that this fall is not going to spook consumers in emerging markets who don't own stocks, and who don't have so much wealth invested in their houses. They aren't going to be concerned because you might not be buying a new car, but you still need the underwear you make, and the people in their country are increasingly buying new 'branded' underwear, motor scooters and I-phones to impress their girl friends. Some of them are better off still doing your computer programming.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

Should we be worried about global inflation?

There is a gross straw argument being perpetrated by economists and market pundits, and that is the prospects of 'rising' or run-away inflation, or at least the ominous threat of such. It is important to note two things:
1. Inflation is a monetary phenomenon
2. Inflation is a red herring
3. Commentators don't even know what inflation is

Consider the following article from Ben Eisen at MarketWatch.com. The concern is that there is 'low fears of inflation'. The reason this is bad is purportedly because:

"Most economists believe some level of inflation is important to a healthy economy".

The problem with this perspective is that they think general price variance is a 'demand phenomenon' rather than a monetary phenomenon. The reason they think its not a 'monetary phenomenon' is because the Fed has launched a monetary stimulus program, and according to them, it disproved the Austrians who argued it would cause inflation. That might well be the argument of some or all Austrian economists, however I would counter that 'cost-of-living' inflation is not the only form of inflation. In an era of ultra-easy monetary conditions (i.e. low interest rates), money has fuelled a speculative bubble. It is easy to observe this in two respects:
1. The high prices for property in Western markets
2. The indebtedness associated with derivatives contracts has ballooned

The reason why we aren't seeing a lot of 'cost-of-living' inflation like in the 1970s and 1980s is simply because in those times there was no prospect of wage restraint. Unions were unfettered in their capacity to demand higher wages, so any rise in prices was destined to trigger a wages spiral. Today, there is no prospect of a wages spiral, not because unions have been busted, as that was merely the 'effect'. The reason is that unskilled workers in Western countries are in a very weak position to demand higher wages. Few industries are in a position to demand higher wages, and the reason is that:
1. Few industries (like mining, ports and government services) can get away with it without precipitating a shift in services offshore to emerging markets where labour is far cheaper.
2. There is no peer support from other unions for such rises. They are a collective organisation. You are not going to see 80% of union members supporting wage increases for 20% of members.

The flipside was that union membership has fallen instead because unions can no longer deliver on what members wanted - higher pay.

So what do we make of this logic?

"The U.S. central bank is targeting a 2% annual rise in consumer costs. The drop in market forecasts for inflation implies investors think the Fed will abandon that mandate and raise rates".

The reality is that the 'cost-of-living' inflation is destined to tread a path broadly inline with the rate of money supply increase. The reason is not because money supply is increasing, but because governments look to rising inflation to finance government. Governments don't want to be obliged to raise taxes. This was why it was so hard for the Japanese government to raise taxes. It would have been felt by the people. This is not a concern in other Western economies, where economic activity in rising, population is growing. Japan was unable to rely on these forms of stimulus because of its conservative people. The government was confronted with an unpopular choice - allow relaxed immigration, raise taxes or print money. It decided to print money and raise taxes. It scarcely delivered on the reform it promised.

You might wonder whether we need to be worried about rising interest rates. The answer is no. The Fed might well allow interest rates to rise, but they will never be allowed to rise more than enough to squash rampant speculation. The housing market is not overly priced. Current price levels are sustainable because there is simply no reason for raising rates, and current prices are actually reasons not to 'scare asset markets'.

Deflation is not actually bad; its just bad for government. Deflation is a natural inclination for markets because its a signal of rising purchasing power that is associated with wealth creation. It is not however conducive to governments raising revenue, so governments like some 'healthy inflation', or easily-won taxation. Governments don't like to have to qualify their actions because we have so little trust in them.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

Global equity markets restore uptrend and positive outlook

My earlier concerns in anticipation of a Dow 'market correction' proved ill-founded. It turned out to be simply a 'consolidation phase' or channel trend, which has given away to the preservation of the existing trend. During this type I sat out of the market, and to good result. I exited IVR at 3.5c, buying back at 3.3c, in anticipation of some possible drilling results. The results are only half-way out, with 4500m of a 13,000m drilling program completed. The results have not been as good as I expected, prompting the stock to fall back 20% before recovering (-15%). These are the risks that one takes on explorers. I was looking for a 200% gain, but instead I have an 'ambiguous loss', whilst I wait for more results.

Looking at the Dow Jones, we can see that it has closed at a new intra-day and daily high of 17,266 points, so this augers well for the sustenance of this trend for the time being. The question is, when might we expect a correction. We can see from the following trend that the market is well-above its trend, and I would be reluctant to read too much into a daily data. We might yet see a 'cancelling' correction, however this 'break' into a new high, and the fact it closed at a high does auger well for sustainability of the trend.

 I have always said that there are two things which will break this market:
1. Asset 'bubbly' prices
2. Rising interest rates

Technical and psychological issues like a 2,000pt S&P, this chart trend, as well as the recent passing of Sept 11th were concerns. I don't see any substantive reason for raising interest rates, and if there are any such rises in interest rates by the Fed, it will be because of excessive demand in the economy, not because of concerns about spiralling wages. So it would only be constraint on a strong economy, and not a blood clot causing an economic hemorrhage.  For this reason, I'm expecting a rapid recovery from any sell-off 'correction phase'. That's not that we should not seize the opportunities to sell.

Another way of looking at the market is that, this might have been a good indicator for the government to look at raising interest rates. I'd caution against that, and say, it would be better for the government to look at 'real avenues' for stimulating economic activity beyond speculative demand in assets. The best ways of doing this are:
1. Privatisation
2. Market reform
3. Welfare reform
4. Political reform

There is every reason to expect more privatisation, and the TPPA might be construed as 'market liberalisation', but in fact its 'market management' by powerful friends of government. There has been some reform of welfare. There is evidence of a shift from 'unconditional' to 'conditional love'. Political reform is however a long way off. We might be encouraged by talk to secession in Scotland, independence in Myanmar, binding referenda in NZ, but these measures are mere 'smoke' in your screen.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

The prospects for a short term sell off in place - but how severe?

On the 27th August 2014 (2 weeks ago) I gave a warning of a possible correction in equity markets, based on the leading S&P500 Index. The prospect of a correction remains in play. Today, I'm outlining the technical drivers for a correction based on the Dow Jones Industrial Average - which is based on 28 of the leading stocks in the United States. This index is actually a better guide to the international market given the focus on the larger 'multinational' corporations.

Starting at the shortest-term chart, we can see that the index price action is trending down, and making successively low-lows, where previous support on the downside becomes resistance on the upside, conveying a downward market.
In the 2nd chart, the longer 2 month chart shows that we remain in a broader 'channel trend', so the market is ambivalent about direction, or otherwise stated, the market is an ongoing fight between buyers and sellers. You might also argue that large investors are buying or selling in this range, where buyers are actually placing large sell orders on to create resistance levels, so they can accumulate stock slowly below those resistance levels. Likewise, those companies with an adverse outlook, are placing large orders at support levels, and selling in anticipation of the channel structure breaking on the downside. The implication is that when the market finally 'breaks' it will either be a big move on the upside or downside.

The third chart is interesting because it conveys that the market is challenging previous resistance, and that its at previous highs. You might have heard as much in the last few weeks, and yet it remains at those 'highs', but sparingly so. The market has not marched on, but rather languished around those highs. In fact, it was sold off significantly to 16,500 points in late July. The index however preserves its uptrend. The question is whether it is going to break the long term trend. This is arguably just the same type of consolidation as occurred in Jan 2014, before the market marched on further.

Looking at the last chart, we can see that we are in the 5th year of this 'long market rally. Most market cycles are 7-8 years long, so it might be argued that this one has a little time to run. If this is your logic, than you might still want to exit the market because the market is still way off its long term support. It has the capacity to fall from the current 17,040 level to 16,500 points. There are a number of issues to precipitate that:
1. The poor job growth in the USA - real jobs I mean - not govt revision of methods that see 'self-starters' living on benefits classified as 'nascent entrepreneurs'. That's not to say that a "Bill Gates love child" is not among them, but rather that, you probably have not met the children of Bill Gates. But who you have undoubtedly encountered is the children of your typical conservative family, whether they are libertarians, anarcho-capitalists or liberals. They are less interested in making money until they desperately need a benefit.
2. The prospects of sustained war with Russia in the Ukraine - There is some apprehension about a protracted war. I personally don't see how such a war is likely given the capacity of Western nations to undermine the logistical support lives of counterparts. There will not be a war, but there will be a lot of bluffing. In the interim, you have a lot of apprehension, and war only undermines confidence.
3. The prospects of a terrorist threat. Today is Sept 11th. Are we going to expect a re-occurrence of terror? Its a symbolic gesture that undermines market confidence, however this time round the 'potential' is worse than the reality because it immediately becomes apparent that life goes on, and there are just too many targets. Whose going to miss a flight? The 300 passengers on board a plan and 15,000 relatives and 30,000 friends. Its very sad, but the world will go on. Even if you had 10 such events a year, it would be traumatic, but we would endure it. The odds of it happening to people in 'most parts of the world' are low. Most events would be in certain parts of Asia, EU, Africa and the Middle East. i.e. In places where markets are small or already depressed.

We are looking for a retracement to 16,500 points, and thereafter a possible fall to 14,000 points. The foundamentals for the global economy are actually very good. The problem I would argue is not the 'fundamentals' of excess debt, but really the travesty of too high property prices. The reason is that, when property prices get to a point where they are so high, two things happen:
1. Existing property investors see no further opportunity for gains, so they are not financing their activities with more passive property income
2. Aspiring property buyers are deferring their property purchases, which means they are not buying all the accessories that go with property acquisition.
3. Revision of market values are occurring as well. Many youths are responding to the 'new market reality' with more modest consumptive patterns of behaviour. This is great for the environment, for their long term 'savings sustainability', but it hits the current 'consumption driven' paradigm for this economy.

The implication is that once the stimulus from the central banks is seen for what it is, this market is going back down, and it will hurt the speculators and savings of people. This is part of the appeal for the government. Its your savings, so the impact is on your balance sheet, not the 'public budget'. The fact that you don't need to worry because your super will not be claimed for years, is part of the reason why, as investors, you will tolerate their bad custodianship, and not question the legitimacy of their form of governance. So we can expect government to continue going about their dirty business for at least the first start of this cycle, but in the long term there is solid prospects for political reform and fundamentally a very strong economy.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

Investors need to be ready to buy stocks

Given that I am anticipating a correction in the next few weeks, or as soon as overnight. It falls upon those who support my premise to be ready for the correction. That is to say that we want to be fully prepared to buy back into the market, or unwind short positions when the market has reached its bottom. Now, we need to recognise an important distinction between stocks:
1. Blue chip stocks are more liquid - They take time to fall. That's why the 'safe investor' prefers them. They will lose 10% in a day, but they will do so with a lot of volume, and more than likely with considerable range trading, or intra-day variability. Now, I am expecting a 20% fall in the S&P500 (US) and 12% in the ASX-200 (Australia), so this is largely the response I'd be looking for in the blue chip stocks which account for the bulk of the market. Of course, some will perform better than others.
2. Spec stocks are illiquid - They will fall off very quickly because they are in a sense considered 'unsustainable' stocks, insofar as they have small 'vulnerable' projects, no assurance of cashflow to finance projects, and less ready access to finance when they need it. i.e. You are vulnerable to equity raisings at low share prices. This is however a generalisation that we can opportunistically profit from. Just as importantly, we need to realise that spec stocks are not going to behave in the same manner as blue chips - because they are less liquid. We can expect a sudden collapse because there is a complete withdrawal of buyers. Some of these buyers were only manipulating the market in any respect so they could unload stock, so you can expect the withdrawal of false support as well as 'true believers' who misjudged the market. Then of course there are all the sellers front-running each other to unload stock because they fear a 'liquidity crush' at this end of the market. This of course prompts a more severe correction in the specs. It also means that there is considerable panic. We can as investors profit from others panic. We need of course to have some better appraisal of the market, or some semblance of awareness as to the specific merits of specific stocks, which might be expected to perform better than the rest, or defy the 'general market sentiment'. After that initial collapse, and we are looking for a '2-3 day period of fear-induced selling', there is destined to develop a 'spread' or 'buyer-seller' gap in the illiquid specs. That's after all part of the liquidity problem, the 'ambivalence' over price discovery. Is the market going to fall further. If there is a big gap between buyer and seller, you have likely reached the stock's bottom, and you will see an 'infilling' of that gap, and eventually a restoration of confidence, and a recovery in the stock. This pattern is also conveyed through analysis of candlesticks. If you have not invested just before the 'gap' develops, then you have missed the 'sweet optimal buy zone'. The question is whether you are able to get adequate 'liquidity' to get a good enough position/volume of stock. Be careful to 'fill up' the 'buy side' of the market, as you are actually creating confidence. Similarly if you take out all panicking sellers, you will give comfort to sellers. They can see you 'off screen' buying up small volumes.

The lesson is that, we might wait for the stock index to 'find bottom' before we buy in the blue chips, but in the spec end of the market, you are more likely to be looking at a point of 'exaggerated fear' in the market. Specs cannot keep up the same length of collapse as the blue chips simply because they are falling by greater percentages each day. This is a vulnerability in the specs; but as we all know, its a source of opportunity as well. Not all sell-offs are so rapid, but the nature of markets is changing with derivatives, so rapid corrections are becoming more commonplace. Of course before you can buy, you need to have your trading account set up, linked to your bank account, and your bank account funded. A broker these days will not buy without money in the account, and you can't buy unless you have cash (liquidity). So this is a 'sell opportunity' I believe. Refer back to my arguments for suggesting as much here.

In my Global Mining Investing eBook I introduce investors to the benefits of investing in spec mining stocks. Its a livelong education that encapsulates other skills. I'm using investing as a practical outlet for your intellectual development, in the same way as its had that practical manifestation in my life. This will include consideration of trading systems, psychology, philosophy, politics, finance, accounting, mining engineering, geology, geophysics and mineral processing and markets. Why do you have to learn technical geoscience? You don't, but there are several reasons to heed:
1. Its probably the best way to make money - both generally and specifically at this point in the economic cycle. Firstly from demand-based stocks as well as precious metals.
2. Its a practical outlet that will sustain your 'practical interest' as opposed to abstract topics that you might struggle to integrate and endue.
3. Its an integration with broader lifelong cognitive skills like critical thinking
4. Its rooted in economics, psychology, science and philosophy, so introduces analytical skills that most people fail to get from memorisation in the school system. This is after all why our empirically-driven political system is failing us....we only got half an education. The half that makes us compliant relativists.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

An imminent correction in global equity markets is coming

In previous blogs I have alluded to the fact that the next 10-15 years will be punctuated by a succession of boom-bust events. The reason is that the fundamentals for the global economy are very good. The problem is that there is a process of adjustment under-way, and the Fed and other central banks are making sure that it comes sooner rather than later. They are doing so because, having caused an economic crisis by attempting to sustain the unsustainable boom, they are now attempting to sustain the 'normalcy' of the current 'persistent recession'. Well, recession if you are unskilled labour in the West. If you are skilled, or living in emerging markets, you're probably not going to feel what is about to happen.
I'm expecting in the next week, maybe even overnight, a correction to start in the S&P500. I expect the S&P500 to start falling from around 2000 at present to a support level of 1600pts. That's a 20% fall. I'm actually expecting the ASX-200 (Australian) market to fall back from 5624 to around 4950-5000 point mark. The reason is that resources are priced low, so the Australian market is relatively subdued anyway.
In either case, after these 'asset price' corrections, these markets will recover quickly, and I fully expect that by the end of 2015, they would have reclaimed those losses. The reason is because the current rally was too strong, too fast, and the evidence or justification for it will probably not emerge to later in the year.

I reiterate the global market outlook is fundamentally good. Its just in the short term assets are overpriced, and there is a need for a correction to allow reasonable value to be sustained. The reason I've expecting a correction is because:

1. Asset prices are very high - the best evidence is probably this Forbes media article, which was published back in July 2014. Since then, the S&P500 has climbed even further to 2000pts. They didn't pick a 'level'. They were purely going off fundamentals. Well, now you have a technical 'indicator'.

2. The uptrend has been broken - see the chart above - care of Google Finance

3. The S&P500 is at an important psychological level - its not breaking the 2000 point level convincingly, but rather wallowing around it. I would argue that it is being sold into. Even in the resources market, for the last 2 weeks, I have sensed that the market was being 'sold into'. People were unloading, expecting a correction.

4. You don't get a rally after a persistent rally like the one we've just had. The market needs a correction. It has been 7 years since the last correction - so we are due for another. Now, also note that this 'bubble' is bigger than the last 'bubble'.

Now, there are people arguing that this will be the end of the world...swarms of locusts will inherit the Earth. I'm not in that crowd. I'm arguing that this is simply an opportunity cost that you can avoid. It would be sad if you retained your shares now, because you can buy them back cheaper soon. But if you don't, do it at a reasonable price, just hold them because you'll probably get a bad re-entry price anyway. In any case, you probably have cash to buy more later - and you should do that. Don't sell during the collapse because you might get really bad prices. Maybe you want to hedge your bets if you are uncertain...if stocks are akin to gambling to you. I suspect however there will be some logic in what I say. I'm not even arguing that there is some imminent rise in interest rates. I think interest rates are staying low. There might be a modest increase in some countries worried about 'bubbly asset prices', but it will be intended to discourage you buying property rather than to 'tighten lending' to slow the economy'...in which no one is spending except on investment property. 

Whilst you are waiting for this correction, which is not long off, I hope you will take the opportunity to acquaint yourself with my latest publication 'Global Mining Investing'. These will be great stocks to own, whether to invest or trade moving forward. We actually want to teach you how to invest; but moreover we want to use investing to teach people how to think analytically. It will have applications in other areas of your life. Critical thinking is an undervalued tool, and we will be exploring stocks using your mind and our experience. We are discovering you from outsourcing responsibility for your money. We want to empower you, so you develop a sense of efficacy in investing. Of course we want you to profit as well - financially as well as intellectually. But we think it will mean more to you if you made the money yourself. Some of you will not have as much time. You'd be surprised how much time you do have when you are supported by other investors, potentially your partner and kids, as well as your passion for learning and profiting from your learning.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com

The market upside is looking a little 'tentative' in the short run

Asset prices are relatively high. In such times, you have to question when or what can undermine them, and what will not. The reality is that the stimulus of the previous few years has meant that conditions are rip for economic growth. There is however considerable concern about the sustainability of that growth given that a lot of the past growth was fuelled by debt finance in the West. You might wonder however why we cannot expect more of the same. The reason is that there is considerable concern about the prospects of higher interest rates. The reality is that there is no reason for central banks to raise interest rates more than modestly to end the 'ultra-easy' monetary policy. The reason not to do that is simply that the economy is not strong enough. Those fears are however positive in some respects because 'fearful' mortgagees are rapidly paying off their debts, and that is of course preparing the way for another cycle of spending moving forward

For these reasons, you can expect a sustained growth in the global economy, on the basis that:
1. The fundamentals are good, i.e. Asia and other emerging markets keep getting richer, with strong rates of economic growth, income growth, high rates of urbanisation, strong population growth. Its all good.
2. Interest rates are ultra-low, so moving back to neutral policy will not greatly affect spending since that nominal rise in interest rates will only be taken when it won't hurt spending. i.e. The Fed will wait for signs of an overheated market before it raises raises, to establish a sustainable growth outlook
3. There is no sign of inflation simply because there is no wages pressure. Moreover there will not be wages inflation for another 15 years or more, i.e. There will be no wages spiral for over a decade. So we don't need to worry about 'cost-of-living' inflation.
4. There is every reason to expect asset inflation. This process has been well-entrained since 2000. Ultra-easy interest rates have been around for a long time. The Fed and the Western governments were not interested in sustainable economic policy, they were interested in running the economy as 'fast or as hard as they could get away with', without paying the consequences. This might strike people as sensible. i.e. Its actually the same policy as applied on the Titanic. Now, do they understand the global economy so well? Well, you'd have to wonder. They simply can't know what can thwart it. The greatest threat would have been SARS. But they might well get away with it. In any respect, the fundamentals are good. So whilst you can expect bursting equity and property markets, you can expect them to rebuild or recover in the current market. You should however look to trade these positions however to maximise wealth. This means using 6mth or shorter charts to pick entries and exit points.

On that note, looking at the following charts for the Dow Jones, we can see that:
1. The long term trend for the market is at its highs, and that it has downside to 15,000 points. I'd even expect it to go to support at 14,810 points.
2. The short term 6 month trend has seen the market rise back above the Moving Average. We will be interested to see evidence that this trend continues. Certainly the 176 point rise today is a positive lead.
We should not however overlook the fact that the market is getting peakish, and there is a need for a little short term scepticism if we are going to trade this market efficiently.

I'm looking for a market peak around 17,100-17,300 points; from which I think you can expect a substantial correction .The most logical correction would see a fall back to the 14810-15,000 point level. One already gets some sense that one's buying is getting 'sold into'. i.e. One gets the sense that for every order one places, there is a 'bigger player' getting out. This is most apparent in the less liquid stocks. Looking ahead, I'm expecting a very lucrative recovery from any sell-off. I'm expecting the next rally will offer a lot of profits based around a lot of Mergers & Acquisition (M&A) activity. This next rally I think will get consumer spending momentum going again.

Asian property markets outperforming Japan Foreclosed Guide Philippines Property Guide
Profit from mining with Global Mining Investing eBook

Author Andrew Sheldon| Applied Critical Thinking | www.SheldonThinks.com